return to Master Gardener Section
Changes in the Export Bananas Business
In last months article on Genetic Diversity I mentioned
the current threat to Cavendish bananas caused by black leaf streak
and the loss of native disease resistant varieties. I have since
then discovered encouraging examples of small and large plantations
shifting to organic growing practices that reduce the environmental
and human health damage caused by excessive pesticide use. In
addition, some organic growers are instituting fair trade practices
that improve the living conditions and general health of plantation
workers.
Obviously, sustainability is possible if we are
willing to pay a few pennies more for a banana and support those
growers dedicated to fair trade practices. In some cases, buying
organic alone does not get enough of the money to growers to improve
their way of living. The exception is Chiquita Organic Bananas
as they have instituted both organic and fair trade practices.
Resources:
Bent Business –
Ode Magazine Archive (link)
Bananas produced with respect for people and the environment -
they do exist. But they are hard to find in Latin America, in
the middle of rampant exploitation and excessive use of chemical
pesticides. Ode sent Marco Visscher to Ecuador, the world's largest
banana exporter. He learned who is paying the price for cheap
bananas - and discovered a more 'tasteful' alternative.
Top Banana – Ode
Magazine, Dec. 2006 (link)
When Dave McLaughlin, senior director of environmental affairs
for Chiquita, sat down to talk with representatives of the Rainforest
Alliance, he did so in secret.
Genetic Diversity - (link)
Darrol Shillingburg
Doña Ana County Extension Master Gardener